Catherine's Peak
Catherine's Peak, reached by trail from Newcastle in the Blue Mountains, is a popular short hike, though this guide could not verify its height or the origin of its name.
Catherine's Peak is one of the best-known short hikes near Newcastle, in the Blue Mountains above Kingston. Trails climb to it directly from the old hill station, alongside the nearby Mount Horeb. Its exact elevation and the origin of its name are not documented in the sources available for this guide.
Where is Catherine's Peak?
Catherine's Peak rises above Newcastle, the former British hill station and current Jamaica Defense Force base in St Andrew Parish, inside the Blue and John Crow Mountains National Park. Wikipedia's account of Newcastle lists trails to Catherine's Peak and the nearby Mount Horeb among the attractions for hikers and other visitors to the park, without giving the peak's own height. Two other pages on this site place nearby landmarks in relation to it: Irish Town, in the valley below, sits under Catherine's Peak, and Clifton Mount Estate is said to lie on the peak's eastern slope. Together, those references place Catherine's Peak firmly in the high ground above Newcastle and Irish Town, between the coffee-farming villages below and the wetter forest toward Hardwar Gap.
How high is Catherine's Peak?
This guide could not confirm a specific elevation for Catherine's Peak from a source reliable enough to cite. Figures for the peak circulate widely in travel writing and hiking guides, but none of the primary sources checked for this page, including Wikipedia's entries on Newcastle and the Blue Mountains and the Blue and John Crow Mountains National Park's own trail listings, states a height for it. What can be said with more confidence is relative: Catherine's Peak sits well below Blue Mountain Peak's 7,402 feet, but high enough above Newcastle that reaching it counts as one of the more strenuous short hikes in the area, rather than a level walk.
Where does the name come from?
The origin of the name Catherine's Peak is not documented in the sources available for this guide, and this page does not repeat the various stories told about it without a source to check them against. If a reliable account of the name turns up, this page will be updated.
Hiking to Catherine's Peak
Catherine's Peak is reached by trail directly from Newcastle, and it is commonly paired with a walk to Mount Horeb on the same outing, according to Wikipedia's account of the park's attractions. Both trails start from the same hill station described on Newcastle, and both lie inside the Blue and John Crow Mountains National Park. Because Newcastle remains an active military base, hikers should expect to follow the ordinary rules that apply around it, and because trail conditions in the park can change quickly, current guidance is best confirmed with the Jamaica Conservation and Development Trust before setting out.
Coffee near Catherine's Peak
Catherine's Peak itself is forested rather than farmed, but coffee grows on its lower slopes. Clifton Mount Estate, one of the older continuously worked coffee properties in the Blue Mountains, lies near Newcastle on the peak's eastern slope, according to the importer Sea Island Coffee. That pattern, forest at height and coffee on the flank below, is typical of the range as a whole and is described in more general terms on the Blue Mountain growing region.
Questions people ask
How tall is Catherine's Peak?
Where is Catherine's Peak?
How did Catherine's Peak get its name?
Can you hike to Catherine's Peak from Newcastle?
Sources
More in Places
- Cinchona Botanical GardensCinchona Botanical Gardens, at about 4,900 feet in the Blue Mountains, began as an 1860s plantation for quinine-producing cinchona trees.
- Gordon TownGordon Town, a St Andrew village outside Kingston, sits on the historic road inland to Mavis Bank and the coffee-growing heart of the Blue Mountains.
- Hagley Gap and PenlyneHagley Gap and Penlyne, farming villages on the St Thomas side of the Blue Mountains, mark the usual starting point for the hike to Blue Mountain Peak.
- Holywell and Hardwar GapHolywell and Hardwar Gap are the Blue Mountains' cool, misty high point for day hikers, with cloud-forest trails close to working coffee country.
- Irish TownIrish Town, a St Andrew village on the road to Newcastle, is home to Craighton Estate, one of the best-documented Blue Mountain coffee properties.
- Newcastle: The Hill Station Above the Coffee FarmsNewcastle, a Jamaica Defense Force base since 1962, began in 1841 as a British hill station built on a coffee plantation to escape yellow fever.
- Portland: Blue Mountain Coffee on the Northern SlopesPortland's share of the Blue Mountain coffee area lies on the range's rainier, trade-wind-facing northern slopes, farmed by small growers across its mountain interior.
- St Andrew: Blue Mountain Coffee Above KingstonSt Andrew, where Jamaica's first coffee was planted in 1728, is home to Irish Town, Newcastle, Gordon Town, Mavis Bank and other Blue Mountain coffee villages above Kingston.